Рубрика: Computers & Math

  • Personalized medicine software vulnerability uncovered

    A weakness in one common open source software for genomic analysis left DNA-based medical diagnostics vulnerable to cyberattacks. Researchers identified the weakness and notified the software developers, who issued a patch to fix the problem. The issue has also been fixed in the latest release of the software, and no attack from this vulnerability is…

  • Mathematical modeling used to analyze dynamics of CAR T-cell therapy

    Researchers use mathematical modeling to help explain why CAR T cells work in some patients and not in others. CAR T is a type of personalized immunotherapy that uses a patient’s own T cells to target cancer cells. T cells are harvested from a patient and genetically modified in a laboratory to add a specific…

  • Computer servers now able to retrieve data much faster

    Computer scientists have found a novel approach that significantly improves the storage efficiency and output speed of computer systems. Current data storage systems use only one storage server to process information, making them slow to retrieve information to display for the user. A backup server only becomes active if the main storage server fails. The…

  • In classical and quantum secure communication practical randomness is incomplete

    Random bit sequences are key ingredients of various tasks in modern life and especially in secure communication. In a new study researchers have determined that generating true random bit sequences, classical or quantum, is an impossible mission. Based on these findings, they have demonstrated a new method of classified secure communication. The mathematical definition of…

  • Preventing cyber security attacks lies in strategic, third-party investments

    Companies interested in protecting themselves and their customers from cyber-attacks need to invest in themselves and the vendors that handle their data, according to new research. The study, conducted by Jay Simon and Ayman Omar from the university’s Kogod School of Business, was accepted for publication by the European Journal of Operation Research. They found…

  • Say goodbye to the dots and dashes to enhance optical storage media

    A new technology is aimed at modernizing the optical digital storage technology. This advancement allows for more data to be stored and for that data to be read at a quicker rate. Rather than using the traditional dots and dashes as commonly used in these technologies, the innovators encode information in the angular position of…

  • Impenetrable optical OTP security platform

    An anticounterfeiting smart label and security platform which makes forgery fundamentally impossible has been proposed. The device accomplishes this by controlling a variety of information of light including the color, phase, and polarization in one optical device. A POSTECH research team — led by Professor Junsuk Rho of departments of mechanical engineering and chemical engineering,…

  • New computer vision system designed to analyse cells in microscopy videos

    Researchers have developed a system based on computer vision techniques that allows automatic analysis of biomedical videos captured by microscopy in order to characterize and describe the behavior of the cells that appear in the images. These new techniques developed by the UC3M engineering team have been used for measurements on living tissues, in research…

  • Predicting protein-protein interactions

    Scientists have collaborated to build a structurally-motivated deep learning method built from recent advances in neural language modeling. The team’s deep-learning model, called D-SCRIPT, was able to predict protein-protein interactions (PPIs) from primary amino acid sequences. Those predictions allow researchers to model PPI networks with a clustering method and enable the detection of functional subnetworks,…

  • AI could help diagnose dogs suffering from chronic pain and Chiari-like malformation

    A new artificial intelligence (AI) technique could eventually help veterinarians quickly identify Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (CKCS) dogs with a chronic disease that causes crippling pain. The same technique identified unique biomarkers which inspired further research into the facial changes in dogs affected by Chiari-like malformation (CM). In a paper published by the Journal of…